Numéro du projet: 26.32.13.09.03_PyBi-Contaminants
Pyrolyse et utilisation de charbon végétal pour contrôler les polluants dans les écosystèmes (agricoles)
Organic pollutants such as PFAS, microplastics, pesticides, and antibiotic resistance genes threaten soils, food safety, and farming livelihoods. Large-scale solutions are particularly lacking for PFAS contaminated soils. The PyBi-Contaminants project explores how pyrolysis - the thermal treatment of biomass - can both destroy these pollutants and transform contaminated residues into biochar. This biochar is not only free of contaminants but also serves as a powerful sorbent: it can bind pollutants in soils and water, reduce their uptake by plants and animals, and improve soil fertility. By closing this loop, contaminated biomass becomes a resource instead of a liability. Applications range from safer agricultural soils to cleaner aquaculture systems, while also creating long-lasting biochar-based carbon sinks that support climate goals. PyBi-Contaminants brings together Swiss and international partners to deliver practical, science-based strategies that protect food systems and the environment.
